Description
The Red and White Wakin is a hardy and visually striking variety of goldfish, prized for its vibrant coloration and active demeanor. Originating from Japan, this breed is one of the oldest varieties of goldfish and is known for its elongated body, double tail, and elegant swimming pattern. Ideal for both outdoor ponds and spacious indoor aquariums, the Red and White Wakin requires specific care conditions to maintain its health, coloration, and vitality.
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Features of a Red and White Wakin
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Slender, torpedo-shaped body with a double tail fin
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Bright red and white coloration in a balanced or asymmetrical pattern
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Can grow up to 25–30 cm in length
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Lifespan of 10–15 years with proper care
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Active swimmers with a social nature
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Hardy and adaptable to a range of freshwater conditions
The Best Aquarium Size for Red and White Wakin
Due to their size and activity level, a single Red and White Wakin requires a minimum of 150 litres of water. For each additional fish, increase the volume by at least 50 litres. Horizontal swimming space is essential; therefore, long tanks are preferable over tall ones.
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Tank Mate Compatibility for Red and White Wakin
Red and White Wakins thrive in community settings with similarly tempered, cold-water species. Suitable tank mates include:
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Diet for Red and White Wakin
Wakins are omnivorous and benefit from a balanced diet that includes:
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High-quality floating or sinking goldfish pellets
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Blanched vegetables such as spinach or zucchini
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Protein-rich foods like bloodworms or daphnia (as a treat)
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Occasional fruit fragments, such as orange slices
Feed 2–3 times daily in amounts that can be consumed within 2 minutes to prevent overfeeding and maintain water quality.
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Aquarium Setup for Red and White Wakin
Aquarium Filtration
Use a high-capacity external or sponge filter to handle biological waste. Goldfish are heavy waste producers, so strong and stable filtration is critical.
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Aquarium Plants
Choose hardy, goldfish-safe species such as Java fern, Anubias, or hornwort. These provide oxygen and hiding spots without being uprooted easily.
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Aquarium Lighting
Moderate LED lighting enhances coloration and supports plant health without stressing the fish.
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Aquarium Heating
Red and White Wakins are cold-water fish and thrive in temperatures ranging from 18–22°C. Heaters are typically unnecessary unless room temperatures fall below this range. The pH level should be between 6.0 to 8.0,
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Aquarium Substrate
Smooth gravel or sand is ideal to prevent injury during foraging. Avoid sharp or coarse materials.
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Aquarium Decorations
Incorporate rounded rocks, driftwood, and ceramic ornaments. Ensure all decorations are smooth and fish-safe to prevent fin damage.
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