The Dimidiochromis compressiceps, commonly known as the albino eyebiter, is a striking species of African cichlid native to the waters of Lake Tanganyika. Renowned for its unique appearance and aggressive hunting behaviors, the albino eyebiter is a sought-after addition to many advanced aquariums. This cichlid's distinct coloration and dynamic personality make it a fascinating species for aquarists.
Size: Males can reach up to 30 cm, while females tend to be slightly smaller.
Coloration: The albino variant displays a pale, almost translucent body with a soft pink to white hue, accompanied by red or orange accents on the fins and tail.
Body Shape: Long, slender body with an elongated head that is slightly compressed laterally.
Eyes: Large, prominent eyes give the species its distinctive look.
Temperament: Known for its aggressive and territorial nature, especially during breeding.
Lifespan: Typically lives between 8 to 15 years in optimal conditions.
A minimum aquarium size of 450 liters (120 gallons) is recommended for a single albino eyebiter. The tank should provide ample space for swimming, as this species can be quite active and requires territory. For multiple individuals, a larger tank of 600 liters (158 gallons) or more is advised to prevent aggression and territorial disputes.
The albino eyebiter's aggressive temperament means it requires tank mates that can handle its bold nature. Ideal companions include:
Brichard’s Cichlid
Syndontis Catfish
These species are either similarly robust or occupy different areas of the tank, reducing the likelihood of conflict.
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The albino eyebiter is primarily carnivorous, feeding on:
High-quality cichlid pellets
Frozen or live foods like brine shrimp, bloodworms, and small fish
Occasional vegetable matter, such as blanched spinach or zucchini A varied diet will ensure optimal health and coloration.
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A high-efficiency filtration system is crucial, as albino eybiters produce substantial waste. A combination of mechanical, biological, and chemical filtration is recommended to maintain water quality.
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While albino eybiters do not typically interact with plants, live plants can be used to enhance the aesthetic of the tank. However, it is best to choose hardy species like Java fern or Anubias, as these can withstand the cichlid's occasional rough handling.
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Moderate lighting is ideal. Excessively bright lighting can stress the fish, while dim lighting may encourage algae growth. Use adjustable LED lights to create a natural ambiance.
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Maintain a water temperature between 24-28°C, with a stable heater and with a pH range of 7.8-8.6. As a tropical species, they thrive in warm water, which also supports their metabolic rate.
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A sandy substrate is best suited for the albino eyebiter. It mimics the fish’s natural habitat and allows for the cichlid’s digging behaviors without injury.
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The addition of rocks, caves, and crevices provides hiding spots and territories for the fish. Larger rocks can be arranged to form shelters, but they should be secured to prevent collapse, as the fish’s digging could dislodge them.
This setup will create an environment where the albino eyebiter can thrive, displaying both its natural behaviors and stunning appearance.
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