Description
The Lepidiolamprologus elongatus is an African Cichlid endemic to the rocky shorelines of Lake Tanganyika. Renowned for its torpedo-shaped body and predatory behaviour, this species is one of the more aggressive Tanganyikan cichlids. Its streamlined form and striking horizontal markings make it a standout in species-specific or predator-focused aquariums. As a carnivorous ambush predator, it requires ample space and suitable tankmates to thrive in captivity.
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Features of a Lepidiolamprologus Elongatus
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Elongated, torpedo-shaped body adapted for speed
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Horizontal black stripes along a silvery-gold or olive background
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Reaches up to 20 cm in length - possibility of length to 32cm
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Pronounced jaw structure for grasping prey
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Highly territorial and aggressive, especially during breeding
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Lifespan of 8–10 years with optimal care
The Best Aquarium Size for Lepidiolamprologus Elongatus
A minimum tank size of 250 litres is recommended for a single adult specimen. For a pair or small group, 350 litres or larger is essential. The length of the aquarium should exceed 120 cm to allow ample swimming space and territorial boundaries.
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Tank Mate Compatibility for Lepidiolamprologus Elongatus
Due to its aggressive nature, tank mates should be robust, fast-moving, and occupy different niches. Suitable companions include:
Avoid housing with slow-moving or smaller species that can be perceived as prey.
Diet for Lepidiolamprologus Elongatus
This species is a strict carnivore. In captivity, offer a varied diet of:
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Frozen or live foods: krill, mysis shrimp, brine shrimp
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Occasional earthworms or feeder fish (if disease-free)
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High-quality carnivore pellets
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Avoid flake foods or vegetable-based diets
Feed once or twice daily in controlled portions to prevent overfeeding and aggression.
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Aquarium Setup for Lepidiolamprologus Elongatus
Aquarium Filtration
Strong biological and mechanical filtration is essential. Use a high-capacity canister or sump filter to maintain pristine water conditions.
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Aquarium Plants
Plants are generally not recommended. This species prefers rocky biotopes and may uproot vegetation.
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Aquarium Lighting
Moderate lighting is ideal. Avoid overly bright setups which may stress the fish.
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Aquarium Heating
Maintain water temperatures between 24–27°C using a reliable heater with a thermostat.
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Aquarium Substrate
Use fine sand or smooth gravel to mimic the lake’s natural substrate. Avoid sharp or abrasive materials.
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Aquarium Decorations
Provide numerous rock caves, crevices, and vertical rock structures. These serve as territories and ambush points.
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