Description
The Zebra Cichlid – Red Top is a vibrant and aggressive member of the Metriaclima genus, originating from the rocky shorelines of Lake Malawi in East Africa. As an African Cichlid, it is prized for its bold coloration and energetic behavior, making it a staple in many cichlid-focused aquariums. This species is part of the Mbuna group, known for their territorial nature and preference for rock-dominated environments.
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Features of a Zebra Cichlid – Red Top
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Striking contrast of deep blue body and bright red dorsal fin
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Stocky, oval body shape with robust jaw structure
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Adult size ranges between 10–12 cm
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Displays aggressive and territorial behavior, especially during breeding
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Lifespan ranges from 6 to 10 years with proper care
The Best Aquarium Size for Zebra Cichlid – Red Top
A minimum tank size of 200 litres is recommended for a single adult or small group. For larger groups or mixed Mbuna setups, tanks over 300 litres are preferred. Horizontal swimming space and ample rock formations are essential to manage territorial aggression.
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Tank Mate Compatibility for Zebra Cichlid – Red Top
Due to their aggression, compatible tank mates should be similarly tempered and adapted to hard, alkaline water conditions. Ideal companions include:
Avoid mixing with peaceful species or slow-moving fish.
Diet for Zebra Cichlid – Red Top
Zebra Cichlids – Red Top are primarily herbivorous with some omnivorous tendencies. Their diet should focus on:
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Spirulina-based flakes or pellets
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Blanched spinach or zucchini
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Occasional protein-rich treats like brine shrimp (sparingly)
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Avoid high-protein or meaty foods to prevent Malawi bloat
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Aquarium Setup for Zebra Cichlid – Red Top
Aquarium Filtration
A high-capacity external canister filter or dual sponge filters are essential to manage bioload and maintain water quality in a heavily stocked Mbuna tank.
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Aquarium Plants
Hardy, anchored plants such as Anubias or Java Ferns can be used sparingly. However, plantings should be minimal, as Zebra Cichlids may uproot them.
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Aquarium Lighting
Moderate lighting enhances coloration but should not encourage excessive algae growth. Natural day-night cycling is recommended.
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Aquarium Heating
Maintain a stable temperature between 24–27°C using an adjustable aquarium heater with a thermostat.
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Aquarium Substrate
Use fine aragonite sand or crushed coral to help buffer pH. Avoid gravel that may trap detritus or harm the fish’s mouth.
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Aquarium Decorations
Construct multiple rock caves and crevices using limestone or slate to mimic their natural habitat and provide territory boundaries. Avoid sharp or unstable structures
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