Lamprologus brevis – Sunspot is a captivating shell-dwelling cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika. Known for its vibrant coloration and unique behaviour, this dwarf species is prized among aquarists for its manageable size and fascinating social dynamics. Despite its small stature, Lamprologus brevis – Sunspot exhibits strong territorial instincts and thrives in a well-structured, species-appropriate environment. Ideal for both beginner and advanced cichlid enthusiasts, this fish combines visual appeal with intriguing behaviours, especially its natural use of shells for shelter and spawning.
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Grows up to 5.5 cm in length
Displays pale golden to silver hues with distinct sunspot markings near the gill plates
Males exhibit slightly more vibrant coloration and may be marginally larger than females
Lifespan ranges from 5 to 8 years with optimal care
Known for burrowing and living inside gastropod shells
Peaceful within species, mildly territorial during breeding
A minimum aquarium size of 40 litres is suitable for a pair or small group. Due to their territorial nature, increasing tank size to 60 litres or more is beneficial for housing multiple pairs with reduced aggression.
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Julidochromis transcriptus (Masked Julie)
Neolamprologus caudopunctatus (Pearl Cichlid)
Cyprichromis leptosoma (Sardine Cichlid)
Avoid bottom-dwelling or aggressive species that may compete for shells or substrate territory.
An omnivorous diet ensures optimal health. Offer a variety of high-quality cichlid pellets, frozen brine shrimp, daphnia, and cyclops. Occasional feedings of crushed snails or bloodworms promote vibrant coloration and natural hunting behaviour. Feed small amounts twice daily.
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Use a gentle sponge filter or canister filter with adjustable flow. Maintain high oxygenation and minimal current.
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While plants are not native to their rocky habitat, Anubias, Java Fern, or Vallisneria can be used sparingly and anchored to rocks.
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Moderate lighting replicates natural habitat. Avoid overly bright conditions to reduce stress.
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Maintain stable temperatures between 24–27°C. Use a reliable heater with a thermostat.
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Opt for fine sand, allowing natural burrowing and easy placement of shells.
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Provide plentiful escargot or Neothauma shells, spaced out to reduce territorial disputes. Add rockwork or slate to create visual barriers.
Lamprologus brevis – Sunspot flourishes in a carefully planned, species-specific environment that supports its natural shell-dwelling instincts and peaceful temperament.
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